導讀
工廠與工作環境
DOCUMENTATION 文件記錄
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above. You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:
? Building structural and architectural designs and approvals
? Building structural safety inspections
? indoor air quality, lighting, and noise measurements
? Maintenance and inspection records (PMV, electrical installations, Machinery)
? training records (e g PPe, fall Protection, lock out/tag out)
BEST PRACTICES 最佳做法
MONITORING EQUIPMENT
Purchase equipment for regularly monitoring the conditions of the factory. Use this equipment to regularly assess the factory conditions. This may include:
? Light meters
? Noise meters
? Thermometers
? Indoor Air Quality Meters
All equipment should be properly calibrated and maintained and the operators properly train on the use of the equipment.
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 危險性材料
關鍵術語
Global Harmonization system (GHs): an internationally agreed upon system of classification of chemicals, created by the united nations that is designed to replace the various classification and labeling standards used in different countries by using consistent criteria for classification and labeling on a global level
Hazardous material: any substance or material, which presents a risk to health, safety, environment, and property when used, stored or transported the term includes hazardous materials and hazardous wastes
material safety Data sheet (MSDS) or Safety Data Sheet (SDS): an informational document intended to provide workers and emergency personnel with procedures for handling or working with that substance in a safe manner and includes information such as physical data (melting point, boiling point, flash point, etc ), toxicity, health effects, first aid, reactivity,storage, disposal, protective equipment, and spill- handling procedures.
Asbestos: a naturally occurring mineral, made up of long thin fibers these fibers can be dangerous if they are inhaled as dust and are known to contribute to increased risk of lung cancer asbestos containing material (ACM) is generally considered any material that contains more than 1% asbestos by weight asbestos is commonly found in insulation, roof tiles/sheets, floor tile and other building materials the import, export and use of asbestos is restricted in some countries
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA): international nonprofit with a mission to reduce the worldwide burden of fire and other hazards on the quality of life by providing and advocating consensus codes and standards, research, training, and education NFPA 30 Flammable and Combustible Liquids
Code: Standard developed by nfPa for fire and explosion prevention and risk control, storage of liquids in containers, storage of liquids in tanks, piping systems, processing facilities, bulk loading and unloading, and wharves.
文件記錄
Proper documentation is important for providing evidence of compliance with the law and the standards above
You must keep the following documents on file and available to auditors and other authorized personnel:
? Chemical inventory and Management Plan
? Safety data Sheets for any and all chemicals on factory site
? training records
? asbestos survey and Management Plan (if necessary)
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